Most
everyone has heard these words, “I’m sorry but you’ll have to pay for this
repair because your car is out of the manufacturer’s warranty”. What should you do say or do? Obviously, we’re
not talking about cars that are “way out” of warranty. A ten year old vehicle
with 200,000 miles that has a 3 year or a 36,000 warranty will not be repaired
free by your dealer or manufacturer. However, for cars those that are “close”
to being within the warranty time and mileage there is a good chance that you
can persuade the dealer/manufacturer to pay at least a portion of the cost of
repair. This article is designed to tell you how best to do accomplish this.
The easiest
way to have your car repaired at no cost is if you initially brought the
vehicle in for a problem while it was still under warranty, the dealer
“attempted” to fix it, but did not. When the problem resurfaces, as long as you
have in writing and on the record that this happened, you should have no
problem getting your car repaired at no charge.
To the
lesser degree that your car is out of warranty, the greater is your chance that
the factory authorizes a “goodwill” repair. Goodwill is what they call all
repairs made at no charge when the car is out of warranty. If your car is only
5 miles out of warranty, this should be very easy to have approved. The further
out of warranty, the more difficult this is and the less likely that you will
have 100% of the cost paid by the manufacturer. For example, a car that’s 3,000
miles out of a 36,000 mile warranty may be granted just 50% of the cost of the
repair under goodwill.
It’s
important to understand that the dealer often has no say in whether an out of
warranty car can be repaired under goodwill. A good dealer should support your
request for goodwill because he gets paid by the manufacturer for doing the
repair and this make his customer happy. A bad dealer might not support your goodwill
request because he would like to charge you more for the repair than the
warranty will allow. A dealer can charge you anything he wants for parts and
labor but the factory allows him only his approved warranty labor rate, markup
on parts, and time to complete the repair.
If a dealer is reluctant to support your request for goodwill, be sure
to take your request all the way to top. Take it to the service manager, then
to the general manager, and then to the owner. If the dealer won’t support you,
try taking it to another dealer who will. It’s very important that you have the
support of the dealer when you take your request to the manufacturer. Without
it, it’s highly unlikely you will get help.
Some dealers
are granted the authority to make goodwill adjustments directly as well as
making decisions as to whether a repair should be covered under warranty. This
can be good and bad. As I said earlier, a dealer can have an ulterior motive
for not wanting to repair your car under warranty…he can make more money if he
makes you pay. A dealer who is authorized to make warranty/goodwill decisions
is so authorized because he has kept his warranty and goodwill costs low. This
is bad for the customer if the way he has kept them low is by denying
legitimate claims to make himself look good in the eyes of the factory and to
avoid a warranty audit. To some service managers, it’s more important to be
popular with the factory than with the dealer he works for. You want a service manager who works for a
good dealer and whose loyalty is with that dealer who will be for his
customers.
Manufacturers
and dealers will favor those customers who have bought cars from them and had
their cars serviced with them. The dealer/manufacturer has your entire sales
and service history on their computer. If you have bought 2 or more cars of
this make and had them serviced regularly by the dealers of that make, they
will “stretch” on the warranty coverage and goodwill.
When asking
for repairs for your car that is out of warranty, be courteous, factual, and as
brief as possible. Never threaten to take your business away, sue, or call the
media. Never raise your voice or curse. Dealership and factory employees are
just like you…they tend to respond more positively to someone who is courteous
and rational. You should put your request in writing, email or regular mail. If
things are moving too slowly, it’s a good idea to call the factory 800 customer
assistance number. Your request will be referred back to the dealer, but it’s
good to be on record with the factory.
When
encountering difficulties, go on your PC and Google your repair problem. Google
will direct you to chat rooms and other sources of information about people who
have the same problem. You will be amazed at the number of people who have had
the same problem. Sometimes even your dealer may not be aware that this repair
is common among owners of the year, make and model. Knowing this gives you a
strong psychological advantage.
When you
Google your repair problem, you may find out that the manufacturer has issued a
notice to their dealers about this problem. This kind of notice is referred to
as TSB or Technical Service Bulletin. Sometime s TSB will authorize the dealer
to repair the car under warranty but only if the customer asks! You may
even learn that this repair is covered under a recall campaign, but the dealer
should have now that when he checked your VIN in his computer.
The bottom
line is don’t just take “no” for an answer. Go through the steps that I’ve
covered above and you should have a pretty good chance of getting at least some
of your repair paid for by the manufacturer.
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